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Karma, destiny & dharma

How to Be Free from the Cycle of Rebirth: A Simple Path

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Karma, destiny & dharma — How to Be Free from the Cycle of Rebirth: A Simple Path

The short answer

In Ekantik Vartalap, Premanand Ji Maharaj explains that the cycle of birth and death continues because we take the body to be 'I' and keep creating new good and bad karma with desires. It ends when bhajan burns up stored karma, offering actions to God makes new ones fruitless, and the heart becomes pure enough for God's grace. The practical path: take refuge in God, do naam-jap, hear His katha, and focus on this moment, not the next birth.

Some questions arrive quietly, late at night: "Will I have to come back again? Another childhood, another struggle, another loss? Is there any way out of this circle?" For some people the question comes from tiredness with life's sorrows. For others it comes from a deep longing for God. Either way, it is one of the most serious questions a human being can ask.

The Ekantik Vartalap satsangs take this question seriously — and answer it without making it frightening. They explain why the cycle exists, what keeps it turning, and what one can begin doing today.

Why are we caught in the cycle of birth and death?

In Ekantik Vartalap, Maharaj Ji says something surprising: the cycle of birth and death is, at its root, a bhram — a confusion. It arises from taking the body to be "I" 6:53. "I am a man," "I am a woman" — accepting this identity and living by it is what keeps bringing us back 6:53. The soul itself, he says, was never actually bound 6:53.

He gives a striking example. Imagine a man asleep who dreams someone is cutting his throat. You could bring an entire army and still not save him, because nothing is happening outside — it is all inside the dream. There is only one remedy: wake him up 6:53. In the same way, no amount of charms or rituals ends the cycle; what ends it is waking up to the knowledge that "I am not this body" 6:53.

The Gita describes the same truth through a homely image: just as we discard worn-out clothes and put on new ones, the soul leaves a worn-out body and takes on a new one (Gita 2.22).

Is this birth a sign that I failed to attain moksha?

A questioner asked exactly this. Maharaj Ji answered simply: if moksha had happened, there would be no birth 10:56. We kept experiencing the results of our good and bad karma, and kept doing new good and bad karma, and so the chain continued 10:56.

But he does not leave it there as a judgement. This human body has been given precisely to end that cycle — so take care of it now 10:56. Whatever the past, the opportunity is in your hands today.

He also clarifies a common misunderstanding. Doing good deeds does not cancel bad ones — merit stays separate and sin stays separate 10:56. Karma is very strong; it is either lived through, or it is dissolved by God when one takes His refuge and does naam-jap 10:56. He compares it to a person who has lost every appeal and has only one hope left — a pardon from the highest authority. God, the master of countless universes, says: leave all else, take refuge in Me alone, and I will free you from all sins (Gita 18.66) 10:56.

How does karma keep the cycle going — and how does it end?

In another satsang, a student studying abroad asked to understand the chain of karma deeply. Maharaj Ji described three kinds of karma: sanchit, the vast store from many lives; prarabdh, the portion drawn out to form this body, mixed with some good and some bad, which is why human life holds both joy and sorrow; and kriyaman, the new actions we do now 19:42. If our new actions are only ordinary good and bad deeds, they go back into the "warehouse", and a new birth follows 19:42.

Then he explains the way out. If we do bhajan — devotion, spiritual practice or true knowledge of God — it burns the warehouse of stored karma, makes our present actions fruitless (no longer binding), and gives us the strength to live through our prarabdh 19:42. When all three are finished, a person is free and attains God 19:42. You can read more about prarabdh in karma vs destiny: what is in my hands.

What does Ekantik Vartalap say I should actually do?

When someone asked directly what must be done to be free from the cycle, Maharaj Ji's answer was short and practical 3:14:

  • Do naam-jap.
  • Listen to God's leelas and katha.
  • Pray: "O Lord, may the rest of my life pass at Your feet — in Your remembrance, in Your name and in good deeds. May no sin happen through me, and may I not leave bhajan even for a moment."

Through katha and naam-jap, he says, the heart becomes pure; in a pure heart God's grace descends; where the mind becomes clean, God is realised and the coming-and-going ends 3:14.

And here is perhaps the most freeing part. A young man said he didn't want liberation; he wanted to be with God in every birth. Maharaj Ji told him to drop the worry about next births altogether. Learn to climb the stairs before arguing about what is on the roof 27:11. What matters is that this second is spent in God's remembrance and good conduct. Improve the present, and the future improves by itself — even the past that went wrong is set right 27:11. Whether God gives liberation or another birth is His matter; our duty is undivided remembrance 27:11.

A simple daily practice towards liberation

  1. Morning (15 minutes): Naam-jap with the name you love — "Radha", "Krishna", "Ram" or "Hari" 3:1427:11.
  2. Offer your actions: Before work, say inwardly, "This is for You." Offered actions stop binding you 19:42.
  3. Remember who you are: A few times a day, pause and recall, "I am not this body; I am His" 6:53.
  4. Evening (10–15 minutes): Listen to or read some of God's katha or leelas 3:14.
  5. Night prayer: Use Maharaj Ji's prayer above — for the rest of life to pass in His remembrance, and for no sin to happen through you 3:14.
  6. Don't worry about the next birth: Bring the mind back to this moment, gently, every time it races ahead 27:11.

If thoughts about death or rebirth are making you anxious, you may find how to overcome the fear of death helpful. And if heavy sadness or hopelessness is behind these thoughts, please also speak with a doctor or counsellor — in India, Tele-MANAS (14416) is free and available 24×7.

You don't need to solve the riddle of all your future lives today. You only need to fill this one moment with His name — and then the next one. That is how the circle quietly begins to open.

From the Bhagavad Gita

Bhagavad Gita 2.22

वासांसि जीर्णानि यथा विहायनवानि गृह्णाति नरोऽपराणि ।तथा शरीराणि विहाय जीर्णान्यन्यानि संयाति नवानि देही ॥

Just as a person sets aside worn-out clothes and puts on new ones, the soul leaves a worn-out body and takes on a new one.

Full meaning of Gita 2.22 →

Bhagavad Gita 18.66

सर्वधर्मान्परित्यज्य मामेकं शरणं व्रज ।अहं त्वा सर्वपापेभ्यो मोक्षयिष्यामि मा शुचः ॥

Set aside all other duties and take refuge in Me alone. I will free you from all sins — do not grieve.

Full meaning of Gita 18.66 →

Hear it from the source

Ekantik Vartalap clips this article draws on, starting at the relevant moment.

जन्म मरण का चक्र क्या है, क्यों है, और मोक्ष की प्राप्ति कैसे होगी?
  1. 6:53Source for this answerजन्म मरण का चक्र क्या है, क्यों है, और मोक्ष की प्राप्ति कैसे होगी?From 6:53 · 3 min
  2. 10:56Source for this answerक्या हमें मोक्ष नहीं मिला, इसलिए यह जन्म मिला है?From 10:56 · 3 min
  3. 19:42Source for this answerकर्म के चक्र को गहराई से समझना चाहता हूँ। कर्मबंधन से कैसे मुक्ति हो?From 19:42 · 2 min
  4. 3:14Source for this answerजीवन मृत्यु के चक्र से मुक्ति कैसे मिले?From 3:14 · 1 min
  5. 27:11Source for this answerमुझे हर जन्म हरि का संग चाहिए, मुझे मुक्ति नहीं चाहिए, मैं क्या करूं ?From 27:11 · 3 min

Frequently asked questions

Why was I born again if I want moksha?

In Ekantik Vartalap, Maharaj Ji explains that if moksha had happened, there would be no birth. We kept experiencing the fruits of past good and bad karma while creating new ones, so the chain continued. That is not a reason for shame — he says this human body has been given precisely to end that cycle.

Can good deeds and charity cancel bad karma and free me?

The satsang says merit and sin stay separate; doing good deeds does not cut away sins. Bad karma is either lived through or dissolved by God's grace when one takes His refuge and does naam-jap. Good deeds are still worth doing, but freedom comes through surrender and bhajan.

Do I have to renounce my family or job to attain moksha?

Nothing in these satsangs asks that. The guidance is to offer your actions to God, keep naam-jap running, listen to His katha and pray to spend the rest of your life in His remembrance. You can live this right where you are.

I don't want moksha — I want to be God's devotee in every birth. Is that wrong?

Not at all. Maharaj Ji said saints have asked for exactly this, and God fulfils such a wish. But he advised leaving birth or liberation in God's hands and becoming His devotee right now, this very moment, through constant naam-jap and surrender.

Have a question of your own?

Ask Saarthi in Hindi, English or Hinglish and get an answer grounded in the satsangs, with sources.

This article was written with the help of AI (Claude) from the satsang sources linked above, which are auto-transcribed — please listen to the original for exact words. Saarthi is independent and not affiliated with or endorsed by Shri Premanand Ji Maharaj, his ashram or the Bhajan Marg channel. Not a substitute for medical, legal or mental-health advice.